Ace the Cheese Challenge 2026 – Sharpen Your Taste Buds and Cheese Expertise!

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Which type of cheese is characterized by specific bacterial cultures on the rind?

Rind cheeses

Rind cheeses are known for their distinct characteristics, largely due to the specific bacterial cultures that develop on their rinds. The bacteria play a crucial role in shaping the flavor, texture, and overall appearance of the cheese.

For example, certain rind cheeses like Brie and Camembert develop a soft, edible white rind due to Penicillium candidum. This mold not only protects the cheese from unwanted microorganisms but also contributes to its creamy texture and rich flavor as it ages. Other rind types, such as washed rind cheeses, can feature bacteria like Brevibacterium linens, which impart a robust aroma and distinctive taste, often described as pungent or funky.

This fermentation process is an essential aspect of cheese-making that distinguishes rind cheeses from other types like soft, hard, or processed cheeses, which may not utilize specific bacterial cultures in the same way to develop their rinds. Thus, the identification of rind cheeses is directly tied to the inclusion and role of these specific bacterial cultures.

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Soft cheeses

Hard cheeses

Processed cheeses

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